1Q8T

The Catalytic Subunit of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase (PKA) in Complex with Rho-kinase Inhibitor Y-27632

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.229 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 

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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Protein kinase A in complex with Rho-kinase inhibitors Y-27632, Fasudil, and H-1152P: structural basis of selectivity.

Breitenlechner, C., Gassel, M., Hidaka, H., Kinzel, V., Huber, R., Engh, R.A., Bossemeyer, D.

(2003) Structure 11: 1595-1607

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2003.11.002
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1Q8T, 1Q8U, 1Q8W

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Protein kinases require strict inactivation to prevent spurious cellular signaling; overactivity can cause cancer or other diseases and necessitates selective inhibition for therapy. Rho-kinase is involved in such processes as tumor invasion, cell adhesion, smooth muscle contraction, and formation of focal adhesion fibers, as revealed using inhibitor Y-27632 ...

    Protein kinases require strict inactivation to prevent spurious cellular signaling; overactivity can cause cancer or other diseases and necessitates selective inhibition for therapy. Rho-kinase is involved in such processes as tumor invasion, cell adhesion, smooth muscle contraction, and formation of focal adhesion fibers, as revealed using inhibitor Y-27632. Another Rho-kinase inhibitor, HA-1077 or Fasudil, is currently used in the treatment of cerebral vasospasm; the related nanomolar inhibitor H-1152P improves on its selectivity and potency. We have determined the crystal structures of HA-1077, H-1152P, and Y-27632 in complexes with protein kinase A (PKA) as a surrogate kinase to analyze Rho-kinase inhibitor binding properties. Features conserved between PKA and Rho-kinase are involved in the key binding interactions, while a combination of residues at the ATP binding pocket that are unique to Rho-kinase may explain the inhibitors' Rho-kinase selectivity. Further, a second H-1152P binding site potentially points toward PKA regulatory domain interaction modulators.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Abteilung Strukturforschung, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Biochemie, 82152 Martinsried, Germany.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
cAMP-dependent protein kinase, alpha-catalytic subunitA350Bos taurusMutation(s): 3 
Gene Names: PRKACA
EC: 2.7.1.37 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.11 (UniProt)
UniProt
Find proteins for P00517 (Bos taurus)
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Go to UniProtKB:  P00517
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, alpha formB20N/AMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P61925 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P61925 
Go to UniProtKB:  P61925
PHAROS:  P61925
GTEx:  ENSG00000171033
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
Y27 (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on Y27
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A](R)-TRANS-4-(1-AMINOETHYL)-N-(4-PYRIDYL) CYCLOHEXANECARBOXAMIDE
C14 H21 N3 O
IYOZTVGMEWJPKR-IJLUTSLNSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Modified Residues  2 Unique
IDChainsTypeFormula2D DiagramParent
SEP
Query on SEP		AL-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H8 N O6 PSER
TPO
Query on TPO		AL-PEPTIDE LINKINGC4 H10 N O6 PTHR
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
Y27 BindingDB:  1Q8T Ki: min: 5000, max: 1.00e+4 (nM) from 2 assay(s)
IC50: min: 6000, max: 6.00e+4 (nM) from 11 assay(s)
PDBBind:  1Q8T Kd: 1.75e+4 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Binding MOAD:  1Q8T Kd: 1.75e+4 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.229 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 74.027α = 90
b = 76.606β = 90
c = 80.7γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
CCP4data scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2003-12-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance