1NT4

Crystal structure of Escherichia coli periplasmic glucose-1-phosphatase H18A mutant complexed with glucose-1-phosphate


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.284 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.218 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Functional insights revealed by the crystal structures of Escherichia coli glucose-1-phosphatase.

Lee, D.C.Cottrill, M.A.Forsberg, C.W.Jia, Z.

(2003) J Biol Chem 278: 31412-31418

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M213154200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1NT4

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The Escherichia coli periplasmic glucose-1-phosphatase is a member of the histidine acid phosphatase family and acts primarily as a glucose scavenger. Previous substrate profiling studies have demonstrated some of the intriguing properties of the enzyme, including its unique and highly selective inositol phosphatase activity. The enzyme is also potentially involved in pathogenic inositol phosphate signal transduction pathways via type III secretion into the host cell. We have determined the crystal structure of E. coli glucose-1-phosphatase in an effort to unveil the structural mechanism underlying such unique substrate specificity. The structure was determined by the method of multiwavelength anomalous dispersion using a tungstate derivative together with the H18A inactive mutant complex structure with glucose 1-phosphate at 2.4-A resolution. In the active site of glucose-1-phosphatase, there are two unique gating residues, Glu-196 and Leu-24, in addition to the conserved features of histidine acid phosphatases. Together they create steric and electrostatic constraints responsible for the unique selectivity of the enzyme toward phytate and glucose-1-phosphate as well as its unusually high pH optimum for the latter. Based on the structural characterization, we were able to derive simple structural principles that not only precisely explains the substrate specificity of glucose-1-phosphatase and the hydrolysis products of various inositol phosphate substrates but also rationalizes similar general characteristics across the histidine acid phosphatase family.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glucose-1-phosphatase
A, B
391Escherichia coliMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: AGP OR B1002
EC: 3.1.3.10
UniProt
Find proteins for P19926 (Escherichia coli (strain K12))
Explore P19926 
Go to UniProtKB:  P19926
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP19926
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
XGP
Query on XGP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth B]
1-O-phosphono-beta-D-glucopyranose
C6 H13 O9 P
HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-DVKNGEFBSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.284 
  • R-Value Work: 0.218 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.218 
  • Space Group: H 3
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 156.263α = 90
b = 156.263β = 90
c = 84.575γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
SHARPphasing
CNSrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-01-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.0: 2021-08-18
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references