Structure and function of archaeal box C/D sRNP core proteins.
Aittaleb, M., Rashid, R., Chen, Q., Palmer, J.R., Daniels, C.J., Li, H.(2003) Nat Struct Biol 10: 256-263
- PubMed: 12598892 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsb905
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1NT2 - PubMed Abstract: 
Nop56p and Nop58p are two core proteins of the box C/D snoRNPs that interact concurrently with fibrillarin and snoRNAs to function in enzyme assembly and catalysis. Here we report the 2.9 A resolution co-crystal structure of an archaeal homolog of Nop56p/Nop58p, Nop5p, in complex with fibrillarin from Archaeoglobus fulgidus (AF) and the methyl donor S-adenosyl-L-methionine. The N-terminal domain of Nop5p forms a complementary surface to fibrillarin that serves to anchor the catalytic subunit and to stabilize cofactor binding. A coiled coil in Nop5p mediates dimerization of two fibrillarin-Nop5p heterodimers for optimal interactions with bipartite box C/D RNAs. Structural analysis and complementary biochemical data demonstrate that the conserved C-terminal domain of Nop5p harbors RNA-binding sites. A model of box C/D snoRNP assembly is proposed based on the presented structural and biochemical data.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA.