1H2N

Factor Inhibiting HIF-1 alpha

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.84 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.257 
  • R-Value Work: 0.231 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Structure of Factor-Inhibiting Hypoxia-Inducible Factor (Hif) Reveals Mechanism of Oxidative Modification of Hif-1Alpha

Elkins, J.M., Hewitson, K.S., McNeill, L.A., Seibel, J.F., Schlemminger, I., Pugh, C., Ratcliffe, P., Schofield, C.J.

(2003) J.Biol.Chem. 278: 1802-1806

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.C200644200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  • Also Cited By: 2WA4, 2WA3, 2W0X, 2ILM, 1YCI

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The activity of the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is regulated by oxygen-dependent hydroxylation. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of proline residues triggers destruction of its alpha-subunit while hydroxylation of Asn( ...

    The activity of the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is regulated by oxygen-dependent hydroxylation. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of proline residues triggers destruction of its alpha-subunit while hydroxylation of Asn(803) in the C-terminal transactivation domain of HIF-1 alpha (CAD) prevents its interaction with p300. Here we report crystal structures of the asparagine hydroxylase (factor-inhibiting HIF, FIH) complexed with Fe((II)), 2-oxoglutarate cosubstrate, and CAD fragments, which reveal the structural basis of HIF modification. CAD binding to FIH occurs via an induced fit process at two distinct interaction sites. At the hydroxylation site CAD adopts a loop conformation, contrasting with a helical conformation for the same residues when bound to p300. Asn(803) of CAD is buried and precisely orientated in the active site such that hydroxylation occurs at its beta-carbon. Together with structures with the inhibitors Zn((II)) and N-oxaloylglycine, analysis of the FIH-CAD complexes will assist design of hydroxylase inhibitors with proangiogenic properties. Conserved structural motifs within FIH imply it is one of an extended family of Fe((II)) oxygenases involved in gene regulation.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences and the Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, United Kingdom.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR 1-ALPHA INHIBITOR
A
349Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HIF1AN (FIH1)
EC: 1.14.11.30, 1.14.11.n4
Find proteins for Q9NWT6 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: HIF1AN
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9NWT6
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
SO4
Query on SO4
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 Ligand Interaction
AKG
Query on AKG
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
2-OXOGLUTARIC ACID
C5 H6 O5
KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
FE2
Query on FE2
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
FE (II) ION
Fe
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.84 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.257 
  • R-Value Work: 0.231 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 86.342α = 90.00
b = 86.342β = 90.00
c = 146.732γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
REFMACrefinement

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2002-11-28
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Type: Advisory, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2018-02-21
    Type: Database references