Annotations: 9NJD

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	PF03726	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase, RNA binding domain (PNPase)	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase, RNA binding domain	This family contains the RNA binding domain of Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (PNPase) PNPase is involved in mRNA degradation in a 3'-5' direction.	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	PF03725	3' exoribonuclease family, domain 2 (RNase_PH_C)	3' exoribonuclease family, domain 2	This family includes 3'-5' exoribonucleases. Ribonuclease PH contains a single copy of this domain, and removes nucleotide residues following the -CCA terminus of tRNA. Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (PNPase) contains two tandem copies of ...	This family includes 3'-5' exoribonucleases. Ribonuclease PH contains a single copy of this domain, and removes nucleotide residues following the -CCA terminus of tRNA. Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (PNPase) contains two tandem copies of the domain. PNPase is involved in mRNA degradation in a 3'-5' direction. The exosome is a 3'-5' exoribonuclease complex that is required for 3' processing of the 5.8S rRNA. Three of its five protein components, Swiss:P46948 Swiss:Q12277 and Swiss:P25359 contain a copy of this domain [1]. Swiss:Q10205, a hypothetical protein from S. pombe appears to belong to an uncharacterised subfamily. This subfamily is found in both eukaryotes and archaebacteria.	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	PF00013	KH domain (KH_1)	KH domain	KH motifs bind RNA in vitro. Autoantibodies to Nova, a KH domain protein, cause paraneoplastic opsoclonus ataxia.	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	PF01138	3' exoribonuclease family, domain 1 (RNase_PH)	3' exoribonuclease family, domain 1	This family includes 3'-5' exoribonucleases. Ribonuclease PH contains a single copy of this domain, and removes nucleotide residues following the -CCA terminus of tRNA. Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (PNPase) contains two tandem copies of ...	This family includes 3'-5' exoribonucleases. Ribonuclease PH contains a single copy of this domain, and removes nucleotide residues following the -CCA terminus of tRNA. Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase (PNPase) contains two tandem copies of the domain. PNPase is involved in mRNA degradation in a 3'-5' direction. The exosome is a 3'-5' exoribonuclease complex that is required for 3' processing of the 5.8S rRNA. Three of its five protein components, Swiss:P46948 Swiss:Q12277 and Swiss:P25359 contain a copy of this domain [1]. Swiss:Q10205, a hypothetical protein from S. pombe appears to belong to an uncharacterised subfamily. This subfamily is found in both eukaryotes and archaebacteria.	Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase 1, mitochondrial	3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA exonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters 3'-5' exonuclease activity RNA exonuclease activity RNA nuclease activity hydrolase activity hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds nuclease activity exonuclease activity catalytic activity identical protein binding protein binding 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA exonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters 3'-5' exonuclease activity RNA exonuclease activity RNA nuclease activity hydrolase activity hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds nuclease activity exonuclease activity catalytic activity identical protein binding protein binding binding RNA binding nucleic acid binding regulatory RNA binding miRNA binding poly(G) binding poly-purine tract binding single-stranded RNA binding polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups poly-pyrimidine tract binding poly(U) RNA binding	cellular response to stimulus regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process regulation of cellular senescence cellular response to stress response to stimulus response to stress biological regulation cellular process cellular senescence RNA transport nitrogen compound transport transport nucleic acid transport cellular response to stimulus regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process regulation of cellular senescence cellular response to stress response to stimulus response to stress biological regulation cellular process cellular senescence RNA transport nitrogen compound transport transport nucleic acid transport establishment of localization transmembrane transport localization RNA import into mitochondrion establishment of RNA localization macromolecule localization RNA localization nucleobase-containing compound transport RNA metabolic process primary metabolic process gene expression nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process mRNA processing mRNA metabolic process macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process nucleic acid biosynthetic process biosynthetic process metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process RNA processing cellular response to interferon-beta response to peptide response to interferon-beta response to chemical response to cytokine cellular response to cytokine stimulus catabolic process positive regulation of biological process positive regulation of miRNA metabolic process macromolecule catabolic process regulation of primary metabolic process positive regulation of metabolic process regulation of RNA metabolic process regulation of miRNA metabolic process positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of miRNA catabolic process regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process miRNA metabolic process RNA catabolic process positive regulation of cellular process regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of catabolic process miRNA catabolic process nucleobase-containing compound catabolic process positive regulation of catabolic process positive regulation of RNA metabolic process nucleic acid catabolic process positive regulation of miRNA catabolic process regulation of metabolic process response to oxidative stress cellular response to chemical stimulus cellular response to oxidative stress cellular response to chemical stress response to growth hormone response to hormone response to endogenous stimulus response to peptide hormone response to oxygen-containing compound response to nitrogen compound response to organophosphorus response to purine-containing compound response to cAMP protein-containing complex organization protein trimerization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly protein homotrimerization protein complex oligomerization protein-containing complex assembly protein homooligomerization cellular component organization or biogenesis positive regulation of mitochondrial RNA catabolic process regulation of mitochondrial RNA catabolic process mitochondrial RNA catabolic process mitochondrial RNA metabolic process negative regulation of biological process regulation of mRNA catabolic process negative regulation of cellular process negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of biosynthetic process mRNA catabolic process negative regulation of metabolic process positive regulation of mRNA metabolic process regulation of gene expression negative regulation of gene expression positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process negative regulation of biosynthetic process negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of mRNA metabolic process rRNA import into mitochondrion rRNA transport mitochondrial mRNA catabolic process developmental process multicellular organismal process gland development animal organ development animal organ regeneration liver development regeneration multicellular organism development hepaticobiliary system development anatomical structure development liver regeneration system development mitochondrial gene expression mitochondrial RNA processing RNA 3'-end processing mitochondrial RNA 3'-end processing post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression nuclear polyadenylation-dependent mRNA catabolic process regulation of biological quality polyadenylation-dependent mRNA catabolic process mRNA destabilization RNA destabilization regulation of mRNA stability regulation of RNA stability mitochondrial RNA 5'-end processing RNA 5'-end processing organelle organization mitochondrion organization cellular respiration energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds regulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy generation of precursor metabolites and energy regulation of cellular respiration mitochondrial mRNA polyadenylation	cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cytosol membrane-bounded organelle mitochondrial protein-containing complex protein-containing complex catalytic complex mitochondrion intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle mitochondrial degradosome organelle exoribonuclease complex cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cytosol membrane-bounded organelle mitochondrial protein-containing complex protein-containing complex catalytic complex mitochondrion intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle mitochondrial degradosome organelle exoribonuclease complex mitochondrial intermembrane space membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular organelle lumen organelle envelope lumen organelle envelope organelle lumen mitochondrial envelope membraneless organelle intracellular membraneless organelle ribosome organelle subcompartment membrane endomembrane system endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network endoplasmic reticulum organelle membrane endoplasmic reticulum membrane mitochondrial matrix

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR027408	PNPase/RNase PH domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR020568	Ribosomal protein uS5 domain 2-type superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR003029	S1 domain	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR015848	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase, RNA-binding domain	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR036345	Exoribonuclease, PH domain 2 superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR012340	Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR004088	K Homology domain, type 1	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR004087	K Homology domain	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR012162	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase	Family
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR036612	K Homology domain, type 1 superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR036456	Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase, RNA-binding domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR015847	Exoribonuclease, phosphorolytic domain 2	Domain
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	IPR001247	Exoribonuclease, phosphorolytic domain 1	Domain

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

Chains	Drug Target	Associated Disease
A [auth C], B [auth A], C [auth B]	Pharos: Q8TCS8	autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 70 combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 13 nonsyndromic genetic deafness Pick disease hepatocellular carcinoma juvenile dermatomyositis metabolic syndrome X non-small cell lung carcinoma osteosarcoma progressive supranuclear palsy breast cancer combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency intellectual disability Leigh syndrome Mitochondrial Diseases autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 70 combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 13 nonsyndromic genetic deafness Pick disease hepatocellular carcinoma juvenile dermatomyositis metabolic syndrome X non-small cell lung carcinoma osteosarcoma progressive supranuclear palsy breast cancer combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency intellectual disability Leigh syndrome Mitochondrial Diseases ovarian cancer vitiligo carpal tunnel syndrome Hashimoto thyroiditis invasive ductal breast carcinoma nasopharyngeal carcinoma open-angle glaucoma

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729. RCSB PDB uses resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a Department of Energy User Facility.