Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyIsocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like8034659 3001375 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APF00180e5icdA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like (From Topology)H: Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like (From Topology)T: Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-likeF: PF00180ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.40.718.10 Alpha Beta 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase Isopropylmalate DehydrogenaseCATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF00180Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (Iso_dh)Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase- Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)  M-CSA #7

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICD) is a crucial enzyme in the TCA cycle. Reversible inactivation of the enzyme by phosphorylation at Ser113 regulates metabolic switching from the TCA cycle to the glyoxylate pathway, which is adopted by bacteria, fungi and plants in the absence of a \"complex\" carbon source such as glucose. In humans, specific mutations within ICD are found in several forms of brain tumour, with some specificity between pathologies. Mutations in ICD are detected in almost all forms of secondary glioblastoma which form from lower-grade glioma, but they are rarely found in primary high-grade glioblastoma multiforme. A correlation between the presence of a ICD mutation and increased life expectancy from secondary glioblastoma has been suggested [PMID:19636000].

Defined by 4 residues: TYR:A-160LYS:A_2-230ASP:A_2-283ASP:A-307
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