1TDE

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE REFINED AT 2 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION: IMPLICATIONS FOR A LARGE CONFORMATIONAL CHANGE DURING CATALYSIS


Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad1tdea1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain FAD/NAD-linked reductases, N-terminal and central domains Thioredoxin reductase (Escherichia coli ) [TaxId: 562 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2 FamilyThioredoxin reductase/Flavin-dependent monoxygenase-like8001226 4000117 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyThioredoxin reductase-like8001227 3000050 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APyr_redox_2_1e1tdeA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: FAD/NAD(P)-binding domainF: Pyr_redox_2_1ECOD (1.6)
APyr_redox_2e1tdeA1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: FAD/NAD(P)-binding domainF: Pyr_redox_2ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.50.50.60 Alpha Beta 3-Layer(bba) Sandwich FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain FAD/NAD(P)-binding domainCATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF00070Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase (Pyr_redox)Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductaseThis family includes both class I and class II oxidoreductases and also NADH oxidases and peroxidases. This domain is actually a small NADH binding domain within a larger FAD binding domain.Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
Thioredoxin reductase  M-CSA #381

Thioredoxin reductase contains FAD and NADPH binding domains that are structurally similar to the corresponding domains of the related enzyme glutathione reductase. The relative orientation of these domains is, however, very different in the two enzymes: when the FAD domains of thioredoxin and glutathione reductases are superimposed, the NADPH domain of one is rotated by 66 degrees with respect to the other. The observed binding mode of NADP+ in thioredoxin reductase is non-productive in that the nicotinamide ring is more than 17 A from the flavin ring system. Thioredoxin reductase belongs to the class-II pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family.

Defined by 3 residues: CYS:A-135CYS:A-138ASP:A-139
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