2N70

Two-fold symmetric structure of the 18-60 construct of S31N M2 from Influenza A in lipid bilayers


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLID-STATE NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 33 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure and Mechanism of the Influenza A M218-60 Dimer of Dimers.

Andreas, L.B.Reese, M.Eddy, M.T.Gelev, V.Ni, Q.Z.Miller, E.A.Emsley, L.Pintacuda, G.Chou, J.J.Griffin, R.G.

(2015) J Am Chem Soc 137: 14877-14886

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b04802
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2N70

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    We report a magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR structure of the drug-resistant S31N mutation of M218-60 from Influenza A. The protein was dispersed in diphytanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine lipid bilayers, and the spectra and an extensive set of constraints indicate that M218-60 consists of a dimer of dimers. In particular, ∼280 structural constraints were obtained using dipole recoupling experiments that yielded well-resolved (13)C-(15)N, (13)C-(13)C, and (1)H-(15)N 2D, 3D, and 4D MAS spectra, all of which show cross-peak doubling. Interhelical distances were measured using mixed (15)N/(13)C labeling and with deuterated protein, MAS at ωr/2π = 60 kHz, ω0H/2π = 1000 MHz, and (1)H detection of methyl-methyl contacts. The experiments reveal a compact structure consisting of a tetramer composed of four transmembrane helices, in which two opposing helices are displaced and rotated in the direction of the membrane normal relative to a four-fold symmetric arrangement, yielding a two-fold symmetric structure. Side chain conformations of the important gating and pH-sensing residues W41 and H37 are found to differ markedly from four-fold symmetry. The rmsd of the structure is 0.7 Å for backbone heavy atoms and 1.1 Å for all heavy atoms. This two-fold symmetric structure is different from all of the previous structures of M2, many of which were determined in detergent and/or with shorter constructs that are not fully active. The structure has implications for the mechanism of H(+) transport since the distance between His and Trp residues on different helices is found to be short. The structure also exhibits two-fold symmetry in the vicinity of the binding site of adamantyl inhibitors, and steric constraints may explain the mechanism of the drug-resistant S31N mutation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry and Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Matrix protein 2
A, B, C, D
43Influenza A virus (A/Udorn/307/1972(H3N2))Mutation(s): 3 
Gene Names: M
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P0DOF5 (Influenza A virus (strain A/Udorn/307/1972 H3N2))
Explore P0DOF5 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0DOF5
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0DOF5
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLID-STATE NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 33 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-09-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-12-16
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2016-07-20
    Changes: Other
  • Version 1.3: 2017-08-09
    Changes: Experimental preparation
  • Version 1.4: 2023-06-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Other
  • Version 1.5: 2024-05-15
    Changes: Data collection, Database references