4MFB

Crystal Structure of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase in Complex with 8-(2-(2-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)ethoxy)phenoxy)indolizine-2-carbonitrile (JLJ555), a non-nucleoside inhibitor


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.88 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.269 
  • R-Value Work: 0.237 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.237 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Picomolar Inhibitors of HIV Reverse Transcriptase Featuring Bicyclic Replacement of a Cyanovinylphenyl Group.

Lee, W.G.Gallardo-Macias, R.Frey, K.M.Spasov, K.A.Bollini, M.Anderson, K.S.Jorgensen, W.L.

(2013) J Am Chem Soc 135: 16705-16713

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ja408917n
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4MFB

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Members of the catechol diether class are highly potent non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (NNRTIs). The most active compounds yield EC50 values below 0.5 nM in assays using human T-cells infected by wild-type HIV-1. However, these compounds such as rilpivirine, the most recently FDA-approved NNRTI, bear a cyanovinylphenyl (CVP) group. This is an uncommon substructure in drugs that gives reactivity concerns. In the present work, computer simulations were used to design bicyclic replacements for the CVP group. The predicted viability of a 2-cyanoindolizinyl alternative was confirmed experimentally and provided compounds with 0.4 nM activity against the wild-type virus. The compounds also performed well with EC50 values of 10 nM against the challenging HIV-1 variant that contains the Lys103Asn/Tyr181Cys double mutation in the RT enzyme. Indolyl and benzofuranyl analogues were also investigated; the most potent compounds in these cases have EC50 values toward wild-type HIV-1 near 10 nM and high-nanomolar activities toward the double-variant. The structural expectations from the modeling were much enhanced by obtaining an X-ray crystal structure at 2.88 Å resolution for the complex of the parent 2-cyanoindolizine 10b and HIV-1 RT. The aqueous solubilities of the most potent indolizine analogues were also measured to be ~40 μg/mL, which is similar to that for the approved drug efavirenz and ~1000-fold greater than for rilpivirine.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Yale University , New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8107, United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, p66 subunit557Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 BH10Mutation(s): 3 
Gene Names: gag-pol
EC: 2.7.7.49
UniProt
Find proteins for P03366 (Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate BH10))
Explore P03366 
Go to UniProtKB:  P03366
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP03366
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, p51 subunit428Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 BH10Mutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: gag-pol
EC: 2.7.7.49
UniProt
Find proteins for P03366 (Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate BH10))
Explore P03366 
Go to UniProtKB:  P03366
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP03366
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
29T
Query on 29T

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]8-{2-[2-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)ethoxy]phenoxy}indolizine-2-carbonitrile
C21 H16 N4 O4
UUVBMMWJHPNLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.88 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.269 
  • R-Value Work: 0.237 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.237 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 223.946α = 90
b = 69.404β = 105.87
c = 104.874γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
CBASSdata collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2013-11-06
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-11-20
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-11-15
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description