3STD

SCYTALONE DEHYDRATASE AND CYANOCINNOLINE INHIBITOR


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.65 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.230 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure-based design of potent inhibitors of scytalone dehydratase: displacement of a water molecule from the active site.

Chen, J.M.Xu, S.L.Wawrzak, Z.Basarab, G.S.Jordan, D.B.

(1998) Biochemistry 37: 17735-17744

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi981848r
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3STD

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Scytalone dehydratase (SD) is a molecular target of inhibitor design efforts aimed at protecting rice plants from the fungal disease caused by Magnaporthe grisea. As determined from X-ray diffraction data of an SD-inhibitor complex [Lundqvist et al. (1994) Structure (London) 2, 937-944], there is an extended hydrogen-bonding network between protein side chains, the inhibitor, and two bound water molecules. From models of SD complexed to quinazoline and benztriazine inhibitors, a new class of potent SD inhibitors involving the displacement of an active-site water molecule were designed. We were able to increase inhibitory potency by synthesizing compounds with a nitrile functionality displayed into the space occupied by one of the crystallographic water molecules. Sixteen inhibitors are compared. The net conversion of potent quinazoline and benztriazine inhibitors to cyanoquinolines and cyanocinnolines increased binding potency 2-20-fold. Replacement of the nitrile with a hydrogen atom lowered binding affinity 100-30,000-fold. X-ray crystallographic data at 1.65 A resolution on a SD-inhibitor complex confirmed that the nitrile functionality displaced the water molecule as intended and that a favorable orientation was created with tyrosines 30 and 50 which had been part of the hydrogen-bonding network with the water molecule. Additional data on inhibitors presented herein reveals the importance of two hydrogen-bonding networks toward inhibitory potency: one between Asn131 and an appropriately positioned inhibitor heteroatom and one between a bound water molecule and a second inhibitor heteroatom.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    E.I. DuPont de Nemours Agricultural Products, Stine-Haskell Research Center, Newark, Delaware 19714, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
PROTEIN (SCYTALONE DEHYDRATASE)
A, B, C
165Pyricularia griseaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.2.1.94
UniProt
Find proteins for P56221 (Pyricularia oryzae (strain 70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958))
Explore P56221 
Go to UniProtKB:  P56221
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP56221
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
MQ0 PDBBind:  3STD Ki: 7.70e-3 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
BindingDB:  3STD Ki: 8.00e-3 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.65 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.230 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 80.23α = 90
b = 90.26β = 90
c = 162.14γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
AMoREphasing
X-PLORrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1999-10-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2019-02-27
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description