3D69

Crystal Structure of the Fab Fragment of an Anti-Factor IX Antibody 10C12


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.77 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.342 
  • R-Value Work: 0.249 

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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of Fab Fragment of an anti-Factor IX antibody 10C12

Shi, X.L.Huang, M.D.Zeng, T.

(2008) Chin J Struct Chem 27: 995-1001

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M314011200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1NL0, 3D69

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The binding of Factor IX to membranes during blood coagulation is mediated by the N-terminal gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (Gla) domain, a membrane-anchoring domain found on vitamin K-dependent blood coagulation and regulatory proteins. Conformation-specific anti-Factor IX antibodies are directed at the calcium-stabilized Gla domain and interfere with Factor IX-membrane interaction. One such antibody, 10C12, recognizes the calcium-stabilized form of the Gla domain of Factor IX. We prepared the fully carboxylated Gla domain of Factor IX by solid phase peptide synthesis and crystallized Factor IX-(1-47) in complex with Fab fragments of the 10C12 antibody. The overall structure of the Gla domain in the Factor IX-(1-47)-antibody complex at 2.2 A is similar to the structure of the Factor IX Gla domain in the presence of calcium ions as determined by NMR spectroscopy (Freedman, S. J., Furie, B. C., Furie, B., and Baleja, J. D. (1995) Biochemistry 34, 12126-12137) and by x-ray crystallography (Shikamoto, Y., Morita, T., Fujimoto, Z., and Mizuno, H. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278, 24090-24094). The complex structure shows that the complementarity determining region loops of the 10C12 antibody form a hydrophobic pocket to accommodate the hydrophobic patch of the Gla domain consisting of Leu-6, Phe-9, and Val-10. Polar interactions also play an important role in the antibody-antigen recognition. Furthermore, the calcium coordination network of the Factor IX Gla domain is different than in Gla domain structures of other vitamin K-dependent proteins. We conclude that this antibody is directed at the membrane binding site in the omega loop of Factor IX and blocks Factor IX function by inhibiting its interaction with membranes.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Center for Hemostasis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
anti-factor IX antibody, 10C12A [auth L],
C [auth A]
216Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
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Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
anti-factor IX antibody, 10C12B [auth H],
D [auth B]
224Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.77 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.342 
  • R-Value Work: 0.249 
  • Space Group: P 41
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 159.609α = 90
b = 159.609β = 90
c = 65.366γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
MOLREPphasing
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2009-03-31
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2013-10-02
    Changes: Source and taxonomy
  • Version 1.3: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description