2YIN

STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN Dock2 AND Rac1.


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.203 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.206 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Multiple Factors Confer Specific Cdc42 and Rac Protein Activation by Dedicator of Cytokinesis (Dock) Nucleotide Exchange Factors.

Kulkarni, K.Yang, J.Zhang, Z.Barford, D.

(2011) J Biol Chem 286: 25341

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.236455
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2YIN

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    DOCK (dedicator of cytokinesis) guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) activate the Rho-family GTPases Rac and Cdc42 to control cell migration, morphogenesis, and phagocytosis. The DOCK A and B subfamilies activate Rac, whereas the DOCK D subfamily activates Cdc42. Nucleotide exchange is catalyzed by a conserved DHR2 domain (DOCK(DHR2)). Although the molecular basis for DOCK(DHR2)-mediated GTPase activation has been elucidated through structures of a DOCK9(DHR2)-Cdc42 complex, the factors determining recognition of specific GTPases are unknown. To understand the molecular basis for DOCK-GTPase specificity, we have determined the crystal structure of DOCK2(DHR2) in complex with Rac1. DOCK2(DHR2) and DOCK9(DHR2) exhibit similar tertiary structures and homodimer interfaces and share a conserved GTPase-activating mechanism. Multiple structural differences between DOCK2(DHR2) and DOCK9(DHR2) account for their selectivity toward Rac1 and Cdc42. Key determinants of selectivity of Cdc42 and Rac for their cognate DOCK(DHR2) are a Phe or Trp residue within β3 (residue 56) and the ability of DOCK proteins to exploit differences in the GEF-induced conformational changes of switch 1 dependent on a divergent residue at position 27. DOCK proteins, therefore, differ from DH-PH GEFs that select their cognate GTPases through recognition of structural differences within the β2/β3 strands.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Section of Structural Biology, Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, 237 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JB, United Kingdom.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DEDICATOR OF CYTOKINESIS PROTEIN 2
A, B
436Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q92608 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q92608 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q92608
PHAROS:  Q92608
GTEx:  ENSG00000134516 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ92608
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
RAS-RELATED C3 BOTULINUM TOXIN SUBSTRATE 1
C, D
196Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P63000 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P63000 
Go to UniProtKB:  P63000
PHAROS:  P63000
GTEx:  ENSG00000136238 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP63000
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.203 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.206 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 68.51α = 90
b = 98.61β = 99.64
c = 130.13γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-05-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-27
    Changes: Database references, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2019-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation, Other
  • Version 1.3: 2023-12-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description