2CV4

Crystal Structure of an Archaeal Peroxiredoxin from the Aerobic Hyperthermophilic Crenarchaeon Aeropyrum pernix K1


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.230 
  • R-Value Work: 0.178 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structure of an Archaeal Peroxiredoxin from the Aerobic Hyperthermophilic Crenarchaeon Aeropyrum pernix K1

Mizohata, E.Sakai, H.Fusatomi, E.Terada, T.Murayama, K.Shirouzu, M.Yokoyama, S.

(2005) J Mol Biol 354: 317-329

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2005.09.006
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2CV4

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are thiol-dependent peroxidases that catalyze the detoxification of various peroxide substrates such as H2O2, peroxinitrite, and hydroperoxides, and control some signal transduction in eukaryotic cells. Prxs are found in all cellular organisms and represent an enormous superfamily. Recent genome sequencing projects and biochemical studies have identified a novel subfamily, the archaeal Prxs. Their primary sequences are similar to those of the 1-Cys Prxs, which use only one cysteine residue in catalysis, while their catalytic properties resemble those of the typical 2-Cys Prxs, which utilize two cysteine residues from adjacent monomers within a dimer in catalysis. We present here the X-ray crystal structure of an archaeal Prx from the aerobic hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon, Aeropyrum pernix K1, determined at 2.3 A resolution (Rwork of 17.8% and Rfree of 23.0%). The overall subunit arrangement of the A.pernix archaeal Prx is a toroid-shaped pentamer of homodimers, or an (alpha2)5 decamer, as observed in the previously reported crystal structures of decameric Prxs. The basic folding topology and the peroxidatic active site structure are essentially the same as those of the 1-Cys Prx, hORF6, except that the C-terminal extension of the A.pernix archaeal Prx forms a unique helix with its flanking loops. The thiol group of the peroxidatic cysteine C50 is overoxidized to sulfonic acid. Notably, the resolving cysteine C213 forms the intra-monomer disulfide bond with the third cysteine, C207, which should be a unique structural characteristic in the many archaeal Prxs that retain two conserved cysteine residues in the C-terminal region. The conformational flexibility near the intra-monomer disulfide linkage might be necessary for the dramatic structural rearrangements that occur in the catalytic cycle.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    RIKEN Genomic Sciences Center, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
peroxiredoxin
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
250Aeropyrum pernix K1Mutation(s): 6 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9Y9L0 (Aeropyrum pernix (strain ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 / K1))
Explore Q9Y9L0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9Y9L0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9Y9L0
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
MES
Query on MES

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A],
O [auth F]
2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID
C6 H13 N O4 S
SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IPA
Query on IPA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth B]
M [auth D]
N [auth E]
P [auth F]
Q [auth G]
L [auth B],
M [auth D],
N [auth E],
P [auth F],
Q [auth G],
R [auth H],
S [auth H],
T [auth J],
U [auth J]
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
C3 H8 O
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Modified Residues  2 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
MSE
Query on MSE
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H11 N O2 SeMET
OCS
Query on OCS
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H7 N O5 SCYS
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.230 
  • R-Value Work: 0.178 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 76.738α = 105.18
b = 103.434β = 92.91
c = 102.814γ = 105.39
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
SOLVEphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-06-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance