1NSK

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A HUMAN NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE, NM23-H2


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.294 
  • R-Value Work: 0.249 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.249 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The crystal structure of a human nucleoside diphosphate kinase, NM23-H2.

Webb, P.A.Perisic, O.Mendola, C.E.Backer, J.M.Williams, R.L.

(1995) J Mol Biol 251: 574-587

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1995.0457
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1NSK

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The 2.8 A resolution X-ray structure of NM23-H2 has been determined by molecular replacement using the structure of Myxococcus xanthus nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase. NM23-H2 is a human NDP kinase. The enzyme catalyses phosphoryl transfer, binds DNA, and can activate the transcription of the c-myc oncogene in vitro. NM23 has also been reported to be a suppressor of metastasis in some types of tumours. Whereas the M. xanthus NDP kinase is a tetramer, NM23-H2 is a hexamer. The fold of NM23-H2 is identical to the fold of other NDP kinases. Two antiparallel helices joined by a turn form one edge of the nucleotide binding cleft. This region moves in a hinge-like fashion in response to substrate binding and crystal packing forces. Additional differences in conformation among the NDP kinases are principally in regions involved in protein-protein contacts within the oligomers. The only protein-protein interaction conserved among all NDP kinases is a dimeric interaction. Several mutations of NM23-H2 have been detected in tumour tissues. These mutations do not involve residues interacting with the substrates, and probably destabilise the enzyme without directly affecting the catalytic activity. Low level phosphorylation of serines has been reported for NM23 both in vitro and in vivo. The structure of the hexamer indicates that two serine residues that have been reported as being phosphorylated, Ser44 and Ser122, are on the surface of the hexamer, and are likely to be phosphorylated by exogenous kinases. In contrast, Ser120 is buried, and is most likely phosphorylated by a direct transfer from the phosphohistidine intermediate of the reaction mechanism.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Centre for Protein Engineering, MRC Centre, Cambridge, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE152Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: NM23-H2
EC: 2.7.4.6
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P22392 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P22392 
Go to UniProtKB:  P22392
PHAROS:  P22392
GTEx:  ENSG00000243678 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP22392
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.294 
  • R-Value Work: 0.249 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.249 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 118.67α = 90
b = 118.8β = 90
c = 90.19γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
X-PLORmodel building
X-PLORrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1995-10-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-24
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Other