1YRT

Crystal Structure analysis of the adenylyl cyclaes catalytic domain of adenylyl cyclase toxin of Bordetella pertussis in presence of c-terminal calmodulin


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.270 
  • R-Value Work: 0.220 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.240 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural basis for the interaction of Bordetella pertussis adenylyl cyclase toxin with calmodulin.

Guo, Q.Shen, Y.Lee, Y.S.Gibbs, C.S.Mrksich, M.Tang, W.J.

(2005) EMBO J 24: 3190-3201

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600800
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1YRT, 1YRU, 1ZOT, 2COL

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    CyaA is crucial for colonization by Bordetella pertussis, the etiologic agent of whooping cough. Here we report crystal structures of the adenylyl cyclase domain (ACD) of CyaA with the C-terminal domain of calmodulin. Four discrete regions of CyaA bind calcium-loaded calmodulin with a large buried contact surface. Of those, a tryptophan residue (W242) at an alpha-helix of CyaA makes extensive contacts with the calcium-induced, hydrophobic pocket of calmodulin. Mutagenic analyses show that all four regions of CyaA contribute to calmodulin binding and the calmodulin-induced conformational change of CyaA is crucial for catalytic activation. A crystal structure of CyaA-calmodulin with adefovir diphosphate, the metabolite of an approved antiviral drug, reveals the location of catalytic site of CyaA and how adefovir diphosphate tightly binds CyaA. The ACD of CyaA shares a similar structure and mechanism of activation with anthrax edema factor (EF). However, the interactions of CyaA with calmodulin completely diverge from those of EF. This provides molecular details of how two structurally homologous bacterial toxins evolved divergently to bind calmodulin, an evolutionarily conserved calcium sensor.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Ben-May Institute for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Bifunctional hemolysin-adenylate cyclase364Bordetella pertussisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: cyacyaA
EC: 4.6.1.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P0DKX7 (Bordetella pertussis (strain Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251))
Explore P0DKX7 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0DKX7
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0DKX7
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Calmodulin74Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CALM1CALM2CALM3
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P0DP23 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P0DP23 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0DP23
PHAROS:  P0DP23
GTEx:  ENSG00000198668 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0DP23
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.270 
  • R-Value Work: 0.220 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.240 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 79.362α = 90
b = 79.362β = 90
c = 139.211γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
SCALEPACKdata scaling
SHARPphasing
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-01-17
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations