1GD4

SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF P25S CYSTATIN A


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Submitted: 

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural comparison between wild-type and P25S human cystatin A by NMR spectroscopy. Does this mutation affect the a-helix conformation ?

Shimba, N.Kariya, E.Tate, S.Kaji, H.Kainosho, M.

(2000) J Struct Funct Genomics 1: 26-42

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011380315619
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1GD3, 1GD4

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The effect of substituting Pro25, located in the alpha-helical region of the cystatin A structure, with Ser has been studied. The structures of wild type and P25S cystatin A were determined by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy under comparable conditions. These two structures were virtually identical, and the alpha-helix between Glu15-Lys30 exists with uninterrupted continuity, with a slight bend at residue 25. In order to characterize the possible substitution effects of Pro25 with Ser on the alpha-helix, the chemical shifts of the amide nitrogens and protons, the generalized order parameters obtained by the analyses of the 15N-1H relaxation data, the amide proton exchange rates, and the NOE networks among the alpha-helical and surrounding residues were carefully compared. None of these parameters indicated any significant static or dynamic structural differences between the alpha-helical regions of the wild-type and P25S cystatin A proteins. We therefore conclude that our previous structure of the wild-type cystatin A, in which the alpha-helix exhibited a sharp kink at Pro25, must be revised. The asymmetric distribution of hydrophobic interactions between the side-chain residues of the alpha-helix and the rolled beta-sheet surface, as revealed by NOEs, may be responsible for the slight bend of the alpha-helix in both variants and for the destabilized hydrogen bonding of the alpha-helical residues that follow Pro25/Ser25, as evidenced by increased amide exchange rates.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397 Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
CYSTATIN A98Homo sapiensMutation(s): 2 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P01040 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P01040 
Go to UniProtKB:  P01040
PHAROS:  P01040
GTEx:  ENSG00000121552 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP01040
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Submitted: 

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2001-09-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-11-10
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-12-27
    Changes: Data collection