6B7K

GH43 Endo-Arabinanase from Bacillus licheniformis


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.230 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.232 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

GH43 endo-arabinanase from Bacillus licheniformis: Structure, activity and unexpected synergistic effect on cellulose enzymatic hydrolysis.

Farro, E.G.S.Leite, A.E.T.Silva, I.A.Filgueiras, J.G.de Azevedo, E.R.Polikarpov, I.Nascimento, A.S.

(2018) Int J Biol Macromol 117: 7-16

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.05.157
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6B7K

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The hydrolysis of the plant biomass provides many interesting opportunities for the generation of building blocks for the green chemistry industrial applications. An important progress has been made for the hydrolysis of the cellulosic component of the biomass while, for the hemicellulosic components, the advances are less straightforward. Here, we describe the cloning, expression and biochemical and structural characterization of BlAbn1, a GH43 arabinanase from Bacillus licheniformis. This enzyme is selective for linear arabinan and efficiently hydrolyzes this substrate, with a specific activity of 127 U/mg. The enzyme has optimal conditions for activity at pH 8.0 and 45 °C and its activity is only partially dependent of a bound calcium ion since 70% of the maximal activity is preserved even when 1 mM EDTA is added to the reaction medium. BlAbn1 crystal structure revealed a typical GH43 fold and narrow active site, which explains the selectivity for linear substrates. Unexpectedly, the enzyme showed a synergic effect with the commercial cocktail Accellerase 1500 on cellulose hydrolysis. Scanning Electron Microscopy, Solid-State NMR and relaxometry data indicate that the enzyme weakens the interaction between cellulose fibers in filter paper, thus providing an increased access to the cellulases of the cocktail.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Trabalhador São Carlense, 400. Pq Arnold Schimidt., Sao Carlos, SP 13566-590, Brazil.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Endo-alpha-(1->5)-L-arabinanase
A, B, C, D
301Bacillus licheniformis DSM 13 = ATCC 14580Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: abnABL00353
EC: 3.2.1.99
UniProt
Find proteins for Q65GB9 (Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46))
Explore Q65GB9 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q65GB9
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ65GB9
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.230 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.232 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 64.558α = 90
b = 124.178β = 91.16
c = 69.231γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)Brazil2014/03768-0
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)Brazil2014/06565-2

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-06-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-04-17
    Changes: Author supporting evidence, Data collection
  • Version 1.2: 2020-01-01
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.3: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description