6G56

Apo-structure of the alanine racemase from Staphylococcus aureus


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.219 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Mining the cellular inventory of pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzymes with functionalized cofactor mimics.

Hoegl, A.Nodwell, M.B.Kirsch, V.C.Bach, N.C.Pfanzelt, M.Stahl, M.Schneider, S.Sieber, S.A.

(2018) Nat Chem 10: 1234-1245

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0144-2
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6G56, 6G58, 6G59

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) is an enzyme cofactor required for the chemical transformation of biological amines in many central cellular processes. PLP-dependent enzymes (PLP-DEs) are ubiquitous and evolutionarily diverse, making their classification based on sequence homology challenging. Here we present a chemical proteomic method for reporting on PLP-DEs using functionalized cofactor probes. We synthesized pyridoxal analogues modified at the 2'-position, which are taken up by cells and metabolized in situ. These pyridoxal analogues are phosphorylated to functional cofactor surrogates by cellular pyridoxal kinases and bind to PLP-DEs via an aldimine bond which can be rendered irreversible by NaBH 4 reduction. Conjugation to a reporter tag enables the subsequent identification of PLP-DEs using quantitative, label-free mass spectrometry. Using these probes we accessed a significant portion of the Staphylococcus aureus PLP-DE proteome (73%) and annotate uncharacterized proteins as novel PLP-DEs. We also show that this approach can be used to study structural tolerance within PLP-DE active sites and to screen for off-targets of the PLP-DE inhibitor D-cycloserine.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPSM), Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Alanine racemase 1
A, B
404Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus Mu50Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: alr1alrSAV2070
EC: 5.1.1.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P63479 (Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu50 / ATCC 700699))
Explore P63479 
Go to UniProtKB:  P63479
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP63479
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth B]
C [auth A]
D [auth A]
E [auth A]
F [auth A]
AA [auth B],
C [auth A],
D [auth A],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
L [auth B],
M [auth B],
N [auth B],
O [auth B],
P [auth B],
Q [auth B],
R [auth B],
S [auth B],
T [auth B],
U [auth B],
V [auth B],
W [auth B],
X [auth B],
Y [auth B],
Z [auth B]
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
BA [auth B],
CA [auth B],
K [auth A]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.15 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.254 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.219 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 64.701α = 90
b = 114.521β = 90
c = 126.093γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
PHASERphasing
Cootmodel building

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
European Research CouncilGermany725085
German Research FoundationGermanyEXC 114

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-05-30
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-10-17
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2018-12-05
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2024-01-17
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description