5TL6

Crystal structure of SARS-CoV papain-like protease in complex with the C-terminal domain of human ISG15


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.62 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.250 
  • R-Value Work: 0.191 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural Insights into the Interaction of Coronavirus Papain-Like Proteases and Interferon-Stimulated Gene Product 15 from Different Species.

Daczkowski, C.M.Dzimianski, J.V.Clasman, J.R.Goodwin, O.Mesecar, A.D.Pegan, S.D.

(2017) J Mol Biol 429: 1661-1683

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2017.04.011
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5TL6, 5TL7, 5TLA

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) encode multifunctional papain-like proteases (PLPs) that have the ability to process the viral polyprotein to facilitate RNA replication and antagonize the host innate immune response. The latter function involves reversing the post-translational modification of cellular proteins conjugated with either ubiquitin (Ub) or Ub-like interferon-stimulated gene product 15 (ISG15). Ub is known to be highly conserved among eukaryotes, but surprisingly, ISG15 is highly divergent among animals. The ramifications of this sequence divergence to the recognition of ISG15 by coronavirus PLPs at a structural and biochemical level are poorly understood. Therefore, the activity of PLPs from SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and mouse hepatitis virus was evaluated against seven ISG15s originating from an assortment of animal species susceptible, and not, to certain coronavirus infections. Excitingly, our kinetic, thermodynamic, and structural analysis revealed an array of different preferences among PLPs. Included in these studies is the first insight into a coronavirus PLP's interface with ISG15 via SARS-CoV PLpro in complex with the principle binding domain of human ISG15 (hISG15) and mouse ISG15s (mISG15s). The first X-ray structure of the full-length mISG15 protein is also reported and highlights a unique, twisted hinge region of ISG15 that is not conserved in hISG15, suggesting a potential role in differential recognition. Taken together, this new information provides a structural and biochemical understanding of the distinct specificities among coronavirus PLPs observed and addresses a critical gap of how PLPs can interact with ISG15s from a wide variety of species.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Replicase polyprotein 1abA [auth B],
B [auth D]
319Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: rep1a-1b
EC: 3.4.19.12 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.22.69 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.22 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.7.48 (PDB Primary Data), 3.6.4.12 (PDB Primary Data), 3.6.4.13 (PDB Primary Data), 2.1.1 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.13 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt
Find proteins for P0C6X7 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus)
Explore P0C6X7 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0C6X7
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0C6X7
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15C,
D [auth A]
79Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: ISG15G1P2UCRP
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P05161 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P05161 
Go to UniProtKB:  P05161
PHAROS:  P05161
GTEx:  ENSG00000187608 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP05161
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.62 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.250 
  • R-Value Work: 0.191 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 46.881α = 90
b = 86.988β = 90
c = 221.532γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)United States1R01AI109008
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)United States58-5030-5-034

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-05-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-06-14
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-09-27
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.3: 2019-12-11
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.4: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description