5BON

Crystal structure of human Nudt15 (MTH2)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.220 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure, biochemical and cellular activities demonstrate separate functions of MTH1 and MTH2.

Carter, M.Jemth, A.S.Hagenkort, A.Page, B.D.Gustafsson, R.Griese, J.J.Gad, H.Valerie, N.C.Desroses, M.Bostrom, J.Warpman Berglund, U.Helleday, T.Stenmark, P.

(2015) Nat Commun 6: 7871-7871

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8871
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5BON

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Deregulated redox metabolism in cancer leads to oxidative damage to cellular components including deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs). Targeting dNTP pool sanitizing enzymes, such as MTH1, is a highly promising anticancer strategy. The MTH2 protein, known as NUDT15, is described as the second human homologue of bacterial MutT with 8-oxo-dGTPase activity. We present the first NUDT15 crystal structure and demonstrate that NUDT15 prefers other nucleotide substrates over 8-oxo-dGTP. Key structural features are identified that explain different substrate preferences for NUDT15 and MTH1. We find that depletion of NUDT15 has no effect on incorporation of 8-oxo-dGTP into DNA and does not impact cancer cell survival in cell lines tested. NUDT17 and NUDT18 were also profiled and found to have far less activity than MTH1 against oxidized nucleotides. We show that NUDT15 is not a biologically relevant 8-oxo-dGTPase, and that MTH1 is the most prominent sanitizer of the cellular dNTP pool known to date.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Probable 8-oxo-dGTP diphosphatase NUDT15
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H
164Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: NUDT15MTH2
EC: 3.6.1.55
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9NV35 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9NV35 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9NV35
PHAROS:  Q9NV35
GTEx:  ENSG00000136159 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9NV35
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth E]
BA [auth E]
CA [auth F]
DA [auth F]
EA [auth F]
AA [auth E],
BA [auth E],
CA [auth F],
DA [auth F],
EA [auth F],
FA [auth F],
GA [auth G],
HA [auth G],
I [auth A],
IA [auth G],
J [auth A],
JA [auth G],
K [auth A],
KA [auth H],
L [auth A],
LA [auth H],
M [auth B],
MA [auth H],
N [auth B],
NA [auth H],
O [auth B],
P [auth B],
Q [auth C],
R [auth C],
S [auth C],
T [auth C],
U [auth D],
V [auth D],
W [auth D],
X [auth D],
Y [auth E],
Z [auth E]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.220 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 60.83α = 90.07
b = 71.676β = 90.04
c = 82.768γ = 73.08
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
PHASERphasing
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
The Knut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationSweden--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-08-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-08-12
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description