4FAH

Crystal Structure of the Salicylate 1,2-dioxygenase from Pseudoaminobacter salicylatoxidans A85H mutant


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.161 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The generation of a 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate 1,2-dioxygenase by single point mutations of salicylate 1,2-dioxygenase - Rational design of mutants and the crystal structures of the A85H and W104Y variants.

Ferraroni, M.Steimer, L.Matera, I.Burger, S.Scozzafava, A.Stolz, A.Briganti, F.

(2012) J Struct Biol 180: 563-571

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2012.08.007
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4FAG, 4FAH, 4FBF

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Key amino acid residues of the salicylate 1,2-dioxygenase (SDO), an iron (II) class III ring cleaving dioxygenase from Pseudaminobacter salicylatoxidans BN12, were selected, based on amino acid sequence alignments and structural analysis of the enzyme, and modified by site-directed mutagenesis to obtain variant forms with altered catalytic properties. SDO shares with 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate dioxygenase (1H2NDO) its unique ability to oxidatively cleave monohydroxylated aromatic compounds. Nevertheless SDO is more versatile with respect to 1H2NDO and other known gentisate dioxygenases (GDOs) because it cleaves not only gentisate and 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate (1H2NC) but also salicylate and substituted salicylates. Several enzyme variants of SDO were rationally designed to simulate 1H2NDO. The basic kinetic parameters for the SDO mutants L38Q, M46V, A85H and W104Y were determined. The enzyme variants L38Q, M46V, A85H demonstrated higher catalytic efficiencies toward 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate (1H2NC) compared to gentisate. Remarkably, the enzyme variant A85H effectively cleaved 1H2NC but did not oxidize gentisate at all. The W104Y SDO mutant exhibited reduced reaction rates for all substrates tested. The crystal structures of the A85H and W104Y variants were solved and analyzed. The substitution of Ala85 with a histidine residue caused significant changes in the orientation of the loop containing this residue which is involved in the active site closing upon substrate binding. In SDO A85H this specific loop shifts away from the active site and thus opens the cavity favoring the binding of bulkier substrates. Since this loop also interacts with the N-terminal residues of the vicinal subunit, the structure and packing of the holoenzyme might be also affected.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Dipartimento di Chimica "Ugo Schiff", Università di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino-FI, Italy. marta.ferraroni@unifi.it


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase367Pseudaminobacter salicylatoxidansMutation(s): 1 
EC: 1.13.11.4
UniProt
Find proteins for Q67FT0 (Pseudaminobacter salicylatoxidans)
Explore Q67FT0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q67FT0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ67FT0
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FE
Query on FE

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]FE (III) ION
Fe
VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.161 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 72.185α = 90
b = 90.01β = 90
c = 169.058γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MAR345dtbdata collection

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-09-26
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-11-28
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-02-28
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations