3F5J

Semi-active E176Q mutant of rice BGlu1, a plant exoglucanase/beta-glucosidase


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.214 
  • R-Value Work: 0.178 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.180 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The structural basis of oligosaccharide binding by rice BGlu1 beta-glucosidase

Chuenchor, W.Pengthaisong, S.Robinson, R.C.Yuvaniyama, J.Svasti, J.Ketudat Cairns, J.R.

(2011) J Struct Biol 173: 169-179

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2010.09.021
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3AHT, 3AHV, 3F4V, 3F5J, 3F5K, 3F5L

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Rice BGlu1 β-glucosidase is an oligosaccharide exoglucosidase that binds to six β-(1→4)-linked glucosyl residues in its active site cleft. Here, we demonstrate that a BGlu1 E176Q active site mutant can be effectively rescued by small nucleophiles, such as acetate, azide and ascorbate, for hydrolysis of aryl glycosides in a pH-independent manner above pH5, consistent with the role of E176 as the catalytic acid-base. Cellotriose, cellotetraose, cellopentaose, cellohexaose and laminaribiose are not hydrolyzed by the mutant and instead exhibit competitive inhibition. The structures of the BGlu1 E176Q, its complexes with cellotetraose, cellopentaose and laminaribiose, and its covalent intermediate with 2-deoxy-2-fluoroglucoside were determined at 1.65, 1.95, 1.80, 2.80, and 1.90Å resolution, respectively. The Q176Nε was found to hydrogen bond to the glycosidic oxygen of the scissile bond, thereby explaining its high activity. The enzyme interacts with cellooligosaccharides through direct hydrogen bonds to the nonreducing terminal glucosyl residue. However, interaction with the other glucosyl residues is predominantly mediated through water molecules, with the exception of a direct hydrogen bond from N245 to glucosyl residue 3, consistent with the apparent high binding energy at this residue. Hydrophobic interactions with the aromatic sidechain of W358 appear to orient glucosyl residues 2 and 3, while Y341 orients glucosyl residues 4 and 5. In contrast, laminaribiose has its second glucosyl residue positioned to allow direct hydrogen bonding between its O2 and Q176 Oε and O1 and N245. These are the first GH1 glycoside hydrolase family structures to show oligosaccharide binding in the hydrolytic configuration.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Schools of Biochemistry and Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand. watchalee_lee@hotmail.com


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Beta-glucosidase
A, B
481Oryza sativa Japonica GroupMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: Os3bglu7
EC: 3.2.1.21
UniProt
Find proteins for Q75I93 (Oryza sativa subsp. japonica)
Explore Q75I93 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q75I93
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ75I93
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose
C, D
4N/A
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G00025MO
GlyCosmos:  G00025MO
GlyGen:  G00025MO
Biologically Interesting Molecules (External Reference) 1 Unique
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.214 
  • R-Value Work: 0.178 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.180 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 79.731α = 90
b = 100.843β = 90
c = 127.472γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
AMoREphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2009-11-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary