1WAO

PP5 structure


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.290 
  • R-Value Work: 0.247 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.247 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Molecular Basis for Tpr Domain-Mediated Regulation of Protein Phosphatase 5

Yang, J.Roe, S.M.Cliff, M.J.Williams, M.A.Ladbury, J.E.Cohen, P.T.Barford, D.

(2005) EMBO J 24: 1

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600496
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1WAO

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Protein phosphatase 5 (Ppp5) is a serine/threonine protein phosphatase comprising a regulatory tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain N-terminal to its phosphatase domain. Ppp5 functions in signalling pathways that control cellular responses to stress, glucocorticoids and DNA damage. Its phosphatase activity is suppressed by an autoinhibited conformation maintained by the TPR domain and a C-terminal subdomain. By interacting with the TPR domain, heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and fatty acids including arachidonic acid stimulate phosphatase activity. Here, we describe the structure of the autoinhibited state of Ppp5, revealing mechanisms of TPR-mediated phosphatase inhibition and Hsp90- and arachidonic acid-induced stimulation of phosphatase activity. The TPR domain engages with the catalytic channel of the phosphatase domain, restricting access to the catalytic site. This autoinhibited conformation of Ppp5 is stabilised by the C-terminal alphaJ helix that contacts a region of the Hsp90-binding groove on the TPR domain. Hsp90 activates Ppp5 by disrupting TPR-phosphatase domain interactions, permitting substrate access to the constitutively active phosphatase domain, whereas arachidonic acid prompts an alternate conformation of the TPR domain, destabilising the TPR-phosphatase domain interface.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Section of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
SERINE/THREONINE PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 5A [auth 1],
B [auth 2],
C [auth 3],
D [auth 4]
477Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.1.3.16
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P53041 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P53041 
Go to UniProtKB:  P53041
PHAROS:  P53041
GTEx:  ENSG00000011485 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP53041
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.290 
  • R-Value Work: 0.247 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.247 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 51.74α = 90
b = 117.54β = 93.79
c = 200.41γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

  • Released Date: 2005-02-22 
  • Deposition Author(s): Barford, D.

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-02-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations