Chemical Component Summary

NameN-{2-[(1S)-1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-4-yl}acetamide
Identifiers~{N}-[2-[(1~{S})-1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-2-methylsulfonyl-ethyl]-1,3-bis(oxidanylidene)isoindol-4-yl]ethanamide
FormulaC22 H24 N2 O7 S
Molecular Weight460.5
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESCCOc1cc(ccc1OC)[C@@H](CS(=O)(=O)C)N2C(=O)c3cccc(c3C2=O)NC(=O)C
InChIInChI=1S/C22H24N2O7S/c1-5-31-19-11-14(9-10-18(19)30-3)17(12-32(4,28)29)24-21(26)15-7-6-8-16(23-13(2)25)20(15)22(24)27/h6-11,17H,5,12H2,1-4H3,(H,23,25)/t17-/m1/s1
InChIKeyIMOZEMNVLZVGJZ-QGZVFWFLSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count56
Chiral Atom Count1
Bond Count58
Aromatic Bond Count12

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB05676 
NameApremilast
Groups
  • investigational
  • approved
DescriptionApremilast, also known as Otezla, is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor used to treat various types of symptoms resulting from certain inflammatory autoimmune diseases. It belongs to the same drug class as [Roflumilast] and [Crisaborole].[A181244,L7495] Initially approved in 2014, it is marketed by Celgene.[L7501] In July 2019, apremilast was granted a new FDA approval for the treatment of oral ulcers associated with Behcet's disease, an autoimmune condition that causes recurrent skin, blood vessel, and central nervous system inflammation.[A181216]
Synonyms
  • N-{2-[(1S)-1-(3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-4-yl}acetamide
  • Apremilast
  • Aprémilast
  • Apremilastum
Brand Names
  • Sandoz Apremilast
  • Apo-apremilast
  • PMS-apremilast
  • Otezla
  • Gln-apremilast
IndicationApremilast is indicated for the treatment of adults with active psoriatic arthritis and adults with oral ulcers associated with Behcet's Disease. In addition, apremilast is indicated for the treatment of plaque psoriasis, of any severity, in adult patients who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy.[L7501]
Categories
  • Agents reducing cytokine levels
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 Substrates
ATC-CodeL04AA32
CAS number608141-41-9

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Phosphodiesterase isozyme 4MVETKKVTSSGVLLLDNYSDRIQVLRNMVHCADLSNPTKPLELYRQWTDR...unknownantagonist
Cytochrome P450 3A4MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...unknownsubstrate
Cytochrome P450 2A6MLASGMLLVALLVCLTVMVLMSVWQQRKSKGKLPPGPTPLPFIGNYLQLN...unknownsubstrate
Cytochrome P450 1A2MALSQSVPFSATELLLASAIFCLVFWVLKGLRPRVPKGLKSPPEPWGWPL...unknownsubstrate
P-glycoprotein 1MDLEGDRNGGAKKKNFFKLNNKSEKDKKEKKPTVSVFSMFRYSNWLDKLY...unknownsubstrate
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
Pharos CHEMBL514800
PubChem 11561674
ChEMBL CHEMBL514800
ChEBI CHEBI:78540
CCDC/CSD WUZLIP, FUPKIN, WUZLEL, MAWSUB, HEBTER, HEBSUG, HEBVAP, HEBTAN, HEBSIU
COD 2108471