PMID- 12176385 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030304 LR - 20131121 IS - 0969-2126 (Print) IS - 0969-2126 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 8 DP - 2002 Aug TI - The crystal structure of the AAA domain of the ATP-dependent protease FtsH of Escherichia coli at 1.5 A resolution. PG - 1073-83 AB - Eubacteria and eukaryotic cellular organelles have membrane-bound ATP-dependent proteases, which degrade misassembled membrane protein complexes and play a vital role in membrane quality control. The bacterial protease FtsH also degrades an interesting subset of cytoplasmic regulatory proteins, including sigma(32), LpxC, and lambda CII. The crystal structure of the ATPase module of FtsH has been solved, revealing an alpha/beta nucleotide binding domain connected to a four-helix bundle, similar to the AAA modules of proteins involved in DNA replication and membrane fusion. A sulfate anion in the ATP binding pocket mimics the beta-phosphate group of an adenine nucleotide. A hexamer form of FtsH has been modeled, providing insights into possible modes of nucleotide binding and intersubunit catalysis. FAU - Krzywda, Szymon AU - Krzywda S AD - Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, United Kingdom. FAU - Brzozowski, Andrzej M AU - Brzozowski AM FAU - Verma, Chandra AU - Verma C FAU - Karata, Kiyonobu AU - Karata K FAU - Ogura, Teru AU - Ogura T FAU - Wilkinson, Anthony J AU - Wilkinson AJ LA - eng SI - PDB/1LV7 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Structure JT - Structure (London, England : 1993) JID - 101087697 RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins) RN - 0 (Escherichia coli Proteins) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Subunits) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 3.4.21.- (ATP-Dependent Proteases) RN - EC 3.4.21.- (FtsH protein, E coli) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (Metalloendopeptidases) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (Adenosine Triphosphatases) SB - IM MH - ATP-Dependent Proteases MH - Adenosine Triphosphatases/*chemistry MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism MH - Bacterial Proteins/*chemistry MH - Binding Sites MH - Crystallography, X-Ray MH - Dimerization MH - Escherichia coli/*enzymology MH - Escherichia coli Proteins MH - Membrane Proteins/*chemistry MH - Metalloendopeptidases/*chemistry MH - Models, Biological MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Structure MH - *Protein Conformation MH - Protein Folding MH - Protein Subunits/chemistry/metabolism MH - Sequence Alignment EDAT- 2002/08/15 10:00 MHDA- 2003/03/05 04:00 CRDT- 2002/08/15 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/15 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/03/05 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/15 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0969212602008067 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Structure. 2002 Aug;10(8):1073-83.