5HZC

Crystal structure of the complex PPARgamma/AL26-29


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.270 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.226 

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This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural basis for PPAR partial or full activation revealed by a novel ligand binding mode.

Capelli, D.Cerchia, C.Montanari, R.Loiodice, F.Tortorella, P.Laghezza, A.Cervoni, L.Pochetti, G.Lavecchia, A.

(2016) Sci Rep 6: 34792-34792

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep34792
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5HYK, 5HZC

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear receptors involved in the regulation of the metabolic homeostasis and therefore represent valuable therapeutic targets for the treatment of metabolic diseases. The development of more balanced drugs interacting with PPARs, devoid of the side-effects showed by the currently marketed PPARγ full agonists, is considered the major challenge for the pharmaceutical companies. Here we present a structure-based virtual screening approach that let us identify a novel PPAR pan-agonist with a very attractive activity profile and its crystal structure in the complex with PPARα and PPARγ, respectively. In PPARα this ligand occupies a new pocket whose filling is allowed by the ligand-induced switching of the F273 side chain from a closed to an open conformation. The comparison between this pocket and the corresponding cavity in PPARγ provides a rationale for the different activation of the ligand towards PPARα and PPARγ, suggesting a novel basis for ligand design.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Istituto di Cristallografia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Salaria Km. 29, 300, 00015 Monterotondo Stazione, Roma, Italy.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
A, B
287Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PPARGNR1C3
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P37231 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P37231 
Go to UniProtKB:  P37231
PHAROS:  P37231
GTEx:  ENSG00000132170 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP37231
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
65W
Query on 65W

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth B]
2-methyl-2-[4-(naphthalen-1-yl)phenoxy]propanoic acid
C20 H18 O3
JTWKEZBNKHBDAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.270 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.226 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 93.4α = 90
b = 60.79β = 103.37
c = 119.03γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
iMOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-11-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description