3AQV

Human AMP-activated protein kinase alpha 2 subunit kinase domain (T172D) complexed with compound C

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.08 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.281 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.224 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Structural basis for compound C inhibition of the human AMP-activated protein kinase alpha 2 subunit kinase domain

Handa, N., Takagi, T., Saijo, S., Kishishita, S., Takaya, D., Toyama, M., Terada, T., Shirouzu, M., Suzuki, A., Lee, S., Yamauchi, T., Okada-Iwabu, M., Iwabu, M., Kadowaki, T., Minokoshi, Y., Yokoyama, S.

(2011) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 67: 480-487

  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444911010201
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3AQV, 2YZA

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine/threonine kinase that functions as a sensor to maintain energy balance at both the cellular and the whole-body levels and is therefore a potential target for drug design against metabolic syndrome, obesity and type 2 diabetes ...

    AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine/threonine kinase that functions as a sensor to maintain energy balance at both the cellular and the whole-body levels and is therefore a potential target for drug design against metabolic syndrome, obesity and type 2 diabetes. Here, the crystal structure of the phosphorylated-state mimic T172D mutant kinase domain from the human AMPK α2 subunit is reported in the apo form and in complex with a selective inhibitor, compound C. The AMPK α2 kinase domain exhibits a typical bilobal kinase fold and exists as a monomer in the crystal. Like the wild-type apo form, the T172D mutant apo form adopts the autoinhibited structure of the `DFG-out' conformation, with the Phe residue of the DFG motif anchored within the putative ATP-binding pocket. Compound C binding dramatically alters the conformation of the activation loop, which adopts an intermediate conformation between DFG-out and DFG-in. This induced fit forms a compound-C binding pocket composed of the N-lobe, the C-lobe and the hinge of the kinase domain. The pocket partially overlaps with the putative ATP-binding pocket. These three-dimensional structures will be useful to guide drug discovery.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    RIKEN Systems and Structural Biology Center, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 A276Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: PRKAA2, AMPK, AMPK2
EC: 2.7.11.1 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.27 (UniProt), 2.7.11.31 (UniProt)
Find proteins for P54646 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P54646 
Go to UniProtKB:  P54646
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS:  P54646
GTEx:  ENSG00000162409
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
TAK
Query on TAK
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
6-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-3-pyridin-4-ylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine
C24 H25 N5 O
XHBVYDAKJHETMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.08 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.281 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.224 
  • Space Group: P 43 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 70.476α = 90
b = 70.476β = 90
c = 130.508γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-04-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2012-04-11
    Changes: Database references