3EPC

CryoEM structure of poliovirus receptor bound to poliovirus type 1


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 8.00 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of CD155 and electron microscopic studies of its complexes with polioviruses.

Zhang, P.Mueller, S.Morais, M.C.Bator, C.M.Bowman, V.D.Hafenstein, S.Wimmer, E.Rossmann, M.G.

(2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105: 18284-18289

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0807848105
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3EPC, 3EPD, 3EPF, 3URO

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    When poliovirus (PV) recognizes its receptor, CD155, the virus changes from a 160S to a 135S particle before releasing its genome into the cytoplasm. CD155 is a transmembrane protein with 3 Ig-like extracellular domains, D1-D3, where D1 is recognized by the virus. The crystal structure of D1D2 has been determined to 3.5-A resolution and fitted into approximately 8.5-A resolution cryoelectron microscopy reconstructions of the virus-receptor complexes for the 3 PV serotypes. These structures show that, compared with human rhinoviruses, the virus-receptor interactions for PVs have a greater dependence on hydrophobic interactions, as might be required for a virus that can inhabit environments of different pH. The pocket factor was shown to remain in the virus during the first recognition stage. The present structures, when combined with earlier mutational investigations, show that in the subsequent entry stage the receptor moves further into the canyon when at a physiological temperature, thereby expelling the pocket factor and separating the viral subunits to form 135S particles. These results provide a detailed analysis of how a nonenveloped virus can enter its host cell.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2054, USA.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Poliovirus receptorA [auth R]213Homo sapiensMutation(s): 5 
Gene Names: PVRPVS
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P15151 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P15151 
Go to UniProtKB:  P15151
PHAROS:  P15151
GTEx:  ENSG00000073008 
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UniProt GroupP15151
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein VP1B [auth 1]283Human poliovirus 1 MahoneyMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P03300 (Poliovirus type 1 (strain Mahoney))
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Go to UniProtKB:  P03300
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UniProt GroupP03300
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein VP2C [auth 2]268Human poliovirus 1 MahoneyMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P03300 (Poliovirus type 1 (strain Mahoney))
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UniProt GroupP03300
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein VP4D [auth 4]68Human poliovirus 1 MahoneyMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P03300 (Poliovirus type 1 (strain Mahoney))
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UniProt GroupP03300
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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein VP3E [auth 3]235Human poliovirus 1 MahoneyMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P03300 (Poliovirus type 1 (strain Mahoney))
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Go to UniProtKB:  P03300
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UniProt GroupP03300
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 8.00 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2008-11-11
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2016-05-11
    Changes: Derived calculations
  • Version 1.3: 2018-07-18
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.4: 2018-10-31
    Changes: Data collection, Structure summary
  • Version 1.5: 2021-10-20
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations