1C7P

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOUR EXTRA RESIDUES (EAEA) AT THE N-TERMINAL


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Effect of extra N-terminal residues on the stability and folding of human lysozyme expressed in Pichia pastoris.

Goda, S.Takano, K.Yamagata, Y.Katakura, Y.Yutani, K.

(2000) Protein Eng 13: 299-307

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/protein/13.4.299
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1C7P

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    A human lysozyme expression system by Pichia pastoris was constructed with the expression vector of pPIC9, which contains the alpha-factor signal peptide known for high secretion efficiency. P. pastoris expressed the human lysozyme at about 300 mg/l broth, but four extra residues (Glu(-4)-Ala(-3)-Glu(-2)-Ala(-1)-) were added at the N-terminus of the expressed protein (EAEA-lysozyme). To determine the effect of the four extra residues on the stability, structures and folding of the protein, calorimetry, X-ray crystal analysis and GuHCl denaturation experiments were performed. The calorimetric studies showed that the EAEA-lysozyme was destabilized by 9.6 kJ/mol at pH 2.7 compared with the wild-type protein, mainly caused by the substantial decrease in the enthalpy change (DeltaH). On the basis of structural information on the EAEA-lysozyme, thermodynamic analyses show that (1) the addition of the four residues slightly affected the conformation in other parts far from the N-terminus, (2) the large decrease in the enthalpy change due to the conformational changes would be almost compensated by the decrease in the entropy change and (3) the decrease in the Gibbs energy change between the EAEA and wild-type human lysozymes could be explained by the summation of each Gibbs energy change contributing to the stabilizing factors concerning the extra residues.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
LYSOZYME134Homo sapiensMutation(s): 4 
EC: 3.2.1.17
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P61626 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P61626 
Go to UniProtKB:  P61626
PHAROS:  P61626
GTEx:  ENSG00000090382 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP61626
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 
  • Space Group: P 61 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 91.08α = 90
b = 91.08β = 90
c = 92.73γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
AMoREphasing
X-PLORrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2000-04-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-11-03
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-12-27
    Changes: Data collection