1HUZ

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DNA POLYMERASE COMPLEXED WITH DNA AND CR-PCP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.224 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Insight into the catalytic mechanism of DNA polymerase beta: structures of intermediate complexes.

Arndt, J.W.Gong, W.Zhong, X.Showalter, A.K.Liu, J.Dunlap, C.A.Lin, Z.Paxson, C.Tsai, M.D.Chan, M.K.

(2001) Biochemistry 40: 5368-5375

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi002176j
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1HUO, 1HUZ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The catalytic reaction mediated by DNA polymerases is known to require two Mg(II) ions, one associated with dNTP binding and the other involved in metal ion catalysis of the chemical step. Here we report a functional intermediate structure of a DNA polymerase with only one metal ion bound, the DNA polymerase beta-DNA template-primer-chromium(III).2'-deoxythymidine 5'-beta,gamma-methylenetriphosphate [Cr(III).dTMPPCP] complex, at 2.6 A resolution. The complex is distinct from the structures of other polymerase-DNA-ddNTP complexes in that the 3'-terminus of the primer has a free hydroxyl group. Hence, this structure represents a fully functional intermediate state. Support for this contention is provided by the observation of turnover in biochemical assays of crystallized protein as well as from the determination that soaking Pol beta crystals with Mn(II) ions leads to formation of the product complex, Pol beta-DNA-Cr(III).PCP, whose structure is also reported. An important feature of both structures is that the fingers subdomain is closed, similar to structures of other ternary complexes in which both metal ion sites are occupied. These results suggest that closing of the fingers subdomain is induced specifically by binding of the metal-dNTP complex prior to binding of the catalytic Mg(2+) ion. This has led us to reevaluate our previous evidence regarding the existence of a rate-limiting conformational change in Pol beta's reaction pathway. The results of stopped-flow studies suggest that there is no detectable rate-limiting conformational change step.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA POLYMERASE BETAE [auth A],
F [auth B]
335Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.7.7.7
UniProt
Find proteins for P06766 (Rattus norvegicus)
Explore P06766 
Go to UniProtKB:  P06766
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP06766
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*AP*AP*TP*AP*GP*GP*CP*GP*TP*CP*G)-3'A [auth T],
C
11N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(P*CP*GP*AP*CP*GP*CP*CP*T)-3'B [auth P],
D
8N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.224 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 105.78α = 90
b = 56.134β = 106.94
c = 85.414γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
X-PLORmodel building
X-PLORrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2001-04-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-07
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations