5XZW

Crystal structure of Rad53 1-466


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.284 
  • R-Value Work: 0.267 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.269 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.0 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Phospho-Priming Confers Functionally Relevant Specificities for Rad53 Kinase Autophosphorylation

Chen, E.S.Weng, J.H.Chen, Y.H.Wang, S.C.Liu, X.X.Huang, W.C.Matsui, T.Kawano, Y.Liao, J.H.Lim, L.H.Bessho, Y.Huang, K.F.Wu, W.J.Tsai, M.D.

(2017) Biochemistry 56: 5112-5124

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00689
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5XZV, 5XZW

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The vast majority of in vitro structural and functional studies of the activation mechanism of protein kinases use the kinase domain alone. Well-demonstrated effects of regulatory domains or allosteric factors are scarce for serine/threonine kinases. Here we use a site-specifically phosphorylated SCD1-FHA1-kinase three-domain construct of the serine/threonine kinase Rad53 to show the effect of phospho-priming, an in vivo regulatory mechanism, on the autophosphorylation intermediate and specificity. Unphosphorylated Rad53 is a flexible monomer in solution but is captured in an asymmetric enzyme:substrate complex in crystal with the two FHA domains separated from each other. Phospho-priming induces formation of a stable dimer via intermolecular pT-FHA binding in solution. Importantly, autophosphorylation of unprimed and phospho-primed Rad53 produced predominantly inactive pS350-Rad53 and active pT354-Rad53, respectively. The latter mechanism was also demonstrated in vivo. Our results show that, while Rad53 can display active conformations under various conditions, simulation of in vivo regulatory conditions confers functionally relevant autophosphorylation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica , Taipei 115, Taiwan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Serine/threonine-protein kinase RAD53
A, B
471Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: RAD53MEC2SAD1SPK1YPL153CP2588
EC: 2.7.12.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P22216 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c))
Explore P22216 
Go to UniProtKB:  P22216
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP22216
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.284 
  • R-Value Work: 0.267 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.269 
  • Space Group: P 32 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 115.809α = 90
b = 115.809β = 90
c = 141.269γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Health Research InstituteTaiwanNHRI-EX100-10002NI
Academia SinicaTaiwanAS-104-TP-B05
Ministry of Science and TechnologyTaiwanMOST105-0210-01-12-01
Ministry of Science and TechnologyTaiwanMOST106-0210-01-15-04

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-10-11
    Type: Initial release