1WME

Crystal Structure of alkaline serine protease KP-43 from Bacillus sp. KSM-KP43 (1.50 angstrom, 293 K)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.166 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.126 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The Crystal Structure of an Oxidatively Stable Subtilisin-like Alkaline Serine Protease, KP-43, with a C-terminal {beta}-Barrel Domain

Nonaka, T.Fujihashi, M.Kita, A.Saeki, K.Ito, S.Horikoshi, K.Miki, K.

(2004) J Biol Chem 279: 47344-47351

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M409089200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1WMD, 1WME, 1WMF

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The crystal structure of an oxidatively stable subtilisin-like alkaline serine protease, KP-43 from Bacillus sp. KSM-KP43, with a C-terminal extension domain, was determined by the multiple isomorphous replacements method with anomalous scattering. The native form was refined to a crystallographic R factor of 0.134 (Rfree of 0.169) at 1.30-A resolution. KP-43 consists of two domains, a subtilisin-like alpha/beta domain and a C-terminal jelly roll beta-barrel domain. The topological architecture of the molecule is similar to that of kexin and furin, which belong to the subtilisin-like proprotein convertases, whereas the amino acid sequence and the binding orientation of the C-terminal beta-barrel domain both differ in each case. Since the C-terminal domains of subtilisin-like proprotein convertases are essential for folding themselves, the domain of KP-43 is also thought to play such a role. KP-43 is known to be an oxidation-resistant protease among the general subtilisin-like proteases. To investigate how KP-43 resists oxidizing reagents, the structure of oxidized KP-43 was also determined and refined to a crystallographic R factor of 0.142 (Rfree of 0.212) at 1.73-A resolution. The structure analysis revealed that Met-256, adjacent to catalytic Ser-255, was oxidized similarly to an equivalent residue in subtilisin BPN'. Although KP-43, as well as proteinase K and subtilisin Carlsberg, lose their hydrolyzing activity against synthetic peptides after oxidation treatment, all of them retain 70-80% activity against proteinaceous substrates. These results, as well as the beta-casein digestion pattern analysis, have indicated that the oxidation of the methionine adjacent to the catalytic serine is not a dominant modification but might alter the substrate specificities.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
protease434Bacillus sp. KSM-KP43Mutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.4.21
UniProt
Find proteins for Q93UV9 (Bacillus sp. KSM-KP43)
Explore Q93UV9 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q93UV9
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ93UV9
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.166 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.126 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 43.539α = 90
b = 110.386β = 90
c = 168.96γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SHELXmodel building
SHELXL-97refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
MLPHAREphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-09-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-03-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations